184 – Breaking News & Latest Updates 2026
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Sean Hollister

Sean Hollister

Senior Editor

Senior Editor

    More From Sean Hollister

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    “also just realized our history is on 🙊 can we turn it off? haha”

    Google’s Margaret Lam is becoming quite the smoking gun in the hands of Epic attorney Lauren Moskowitz, at least when it comes to building the impression that Google tried to avoid leaving a document trail.

    Moskowitz is presenting a seemingly unending string of instances in which Lam asks her colleagues to turn off chat history — including one where a colleague repeatedly insisted he was on a legal hold, and thus the documents needed to be preserved. “Ok maybe I take you off this convo :)” she wrote.

    To her credit, it looks like she went looking for better guidance after that conversation. She claims she was given bad advice — “it was an open question” after her first call with lawyers as to what needed preserved — and now understands she did not comply with her legal obligations.

    That seems plausible. But initially, she said a lawyer never explained her obligations after the legal hold.

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    “competition legal might not want us to have a doc like that at all :)”

    Not all of Margaret Lam’s chats were deleted — this phrase comes from a 2021 chat, four months after Epic filed its lawsuit against Google. Epic’s trying to show that Google’s lawyers trained its employees to avoid creating evidence.

    Lam says she didn’t get that sort of training.

    Here’s another chat message from Lam to a colleague:

    “Would it be too much to ask you to turn history off? lots of sensitivity with legal these days :)”

    Lam says that her colleague did turn history off, and they had a discussion about Google’s contracts with Android device makers that was, in fact, deleted.

    Lam testified earlier that no attorney explained her obligations to preserve documents after Epic’s legal hold.

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    Epic has just shown that partially personal chat messages can contain relevant case info.

    “Like feel like everyone just in 9 hours of meetings a day straight!” began a joking chat thread from Google senior product counsel Emily Garber with a colleague.

    It also included passages like these:

    Oh also Ads team in freaking out about some Play VP escalation over that new policy so let me know if you want to discuss!

    Play originally wanted to prohibit Ads leading to non-Play downloads (!!) but then settled for reasonable intermediate policy basically saying if you’re running ads that take you to download from 3P store, have to disclose!

    We’ve moved on to Margaret Lam, a head of strategy for the Android platform and ecosystem. She’s being grilled about her deleted chats.

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    “The sense is we’ll likely *not* want to trigger Spotify agitation and associated noise with a policy change.”

    Now we’re back from lunch, Epic wants to introduce a document that Google wants redacted — apparently, the part it wants redacted is a part about how the “agitation” was “likelier” because of the “EU regulatory environment” — I think? The “likely not” sentence is word-for-word though, I checked.

    We didn’t get to see the document ourselves for more than a moment; we’re mostly hearing it described by lawyers.

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    By the way, Epic CEO Tim Sweeney is here again today.

    He was here all day Monday, and all day Wednesday, and he’s been here today (Thursday) since the beginning.

    He’s spent years and countless dollars waiting for his day(s) in court, so I get it. It took 1,180 days for the Google case to make it to trial.

    We’re on lunch break for a bit.

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    Google had an “existential question,” and it had nothing to do with Apple.

    Epic has again struck gold by pointing out what wasn’t there.

    The proposal for Project Banyan (the scrapped deal with Samsung) begins:

    Existential question:

    How do we continue to keep Play as the preeminent distribution platform for Android?

    What does that mean? “It means the most important question for Play,” Kochikar says.

    She tried to add that “it’s just one of the questions.”

    Epic lawyer Hueston replied: “Well, actually it’s the only question here on the slide, which you just described as the most important question.”

    Then he dropped the mic — pointing out that Google Play’s “existential question” had nothing to do with competing with Apple and everything to do with maintaining Android.

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    Is a company its employees?

    “I have two roles. One is to figure out which apps are missing on Play and try to bring them in, and two, how to fix the apps on Play and make them better,” says Kochikar.

    Google has suggested at least once during this trial that the Google witnesses were employed to act strategically and decisively to win business (and thus may have been seen saying inflammatory things as a result).

    We’re now looking at a Google employee’s suggestion that Play could “partner with Apple to change the industry tide around subscriptions,” and Kochikar defended it this way:

    “This is a very junior person adding ideas in a brainstorming session... was a very junior person on my team”.

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    “Did Google want to do this deal with Spotify because it was an agitator, or because it wanted Spotify in the Play Store?”

    I think you can guess Kochikar’s answer.

    But she also pointed out that Spotify “was one of the biggest ad customers as well,” and said Spotify was an important partner because it’s “excellent at investing with us in nacent platforms before they become critical,” like Android Auto.

    Spotify was an agitator, though — and got a special, secret deal from Google.

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    Google says free justifies its fee.

    “Could Google charge developers an upfront cost for each download of an app?” asks Google’s attorney.

    “We could; it’d be a very bad thing,” replies Kochikar. “Because most users across most apps use it for free — if the developer had to pay for it, it would be expensive and stop innovation from happening from small developers.”

    Earlier, she said that Google developed its business model having seen how free-to-play mobile gaming took off: “A very small number of people pay, and yet everyone else gets it for free.”

    Sean Hollister
    Sean Hollister
    “Was Google trying to bribe Epic by offering this deal?”

    “Of course not,” answers Kochikar.

    Google lawyer Chiu is now coming around to addressing the $147M Google offered Epic to launch Fortnite on the Play Store. Instead of tackling the $147M head-on, though, we’re redefining “contagion.”

    “It means someone would make a decision that Play is not attractive,” says Kochikar. “It means we don’t meet our goal in keeping devices in the hands of people.”

    Chiu points out that Epic skipped one slide: under the “strategic value” of the deal, there’s no mention of contagion. The first “strategic value” to Google is improving the perception of YouTube Live among gamers.