So much of our online and technological lives rely on standards, the sets of rules designed to make sure our favorite gadgets and services work together. At their best, they make everything work seamlessly, and we never need to worry about what’s happening behind the scenes. But at their worst, they leave us perplexed about why our new stuff just won’t work — and wondering how we could make it better.
Spec-tacular week
A week of stories all about the pros and cons of the tech standards that control our lives.

In this special issue from The Verge, we explore the way specs and protocols affect our productivity and passions — from the promise of a more efficient streaming video codec, to the power of the watt as a way to understand our gadgets, to our perpetual frustration with Micro USB. These are the ways specs and standards run our digital lives.

The company is as popular as it has ever been — and it owes it to leaving the technological arms race behind.

The era of playing a game off a disc might basically be over.

Understand how to paint by number without your brain exploding.

Understanding watt-hours will help you survive power outages and off-grid adventures.

Forget mAh, and stop sweating megahertz. The watt reigns supreme, if only companies would share it with us.

Here’s why your Nintendo Wii still connects to your router.

After improving hard drives, tunneling magnetoresistance technology could put an end to joystick drift.

Now an open-source protocol and with a new long-range technology, the path forward for Z-Wave looks clearer, with a little help from Matter.

A universal open-source format exists, but only a handful of cameras use it.

Tech’s biggest players are all in on AV1, but competing codecs and technical limitations might be holding it back.

It’s 2025, and I had to buy a Micro USB to USB-C cable.

The company is as popular as it has ever been — and it owes it to leaving the technological arms race behind.

The era of playing a game off a disc might basically be over.

Understand how to paint by number without your brain exploding.

Understanding watt-hours will help you survive power outages and off-grid adventures.

Forget mAh, and stop sweating megahertz. The watt reigns supreme, if only companies would share it with us.

Here’s why your Nintendo Wii still connects to your router.

After improving hard drives, tunneling magnetoresistance technology could put an end to joystick drift.

Now an open-source protocol and with a new long-range technology, the path forward for Z-Wave looks clearer, with a little help from Matter.

A universal open-source format exists, but only a handful of cameras use it.

Tech’s biggest players are all in on AV1, but competing codecs and technical limitations might be holding it back.

It’s 2025, and I had to buy a Micro USB to USB-C cable.